How dentists are faring against workforce shortages

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Dental hygienists and dental assistants continue to be the most challenging roles for dentists to recruit, according to the American Dental Association’s “Economic Outlook and Emerging Issues in Dentistry” report for the third quarter of 2025.

The ADA’s Health Policy Institute surveyed 816 dentists for the report, although the number of responses for each question varies. 

Here is how dentists responded to questions about staffing:

Percentage of dentists who have recruited staff in the last three months: 770 total responses

Dental hygienists

Yes: 32.5%

No: 66.9%

Not sure: 0.6%

Dental assistants

Yes: 37.5%

No: 61.8%

Not sure: 0.7%

Dentists

Yes: 12.3%

No: 86.6%

Not sure: 1.1%

Administrative staff

Yes: 26.8%

No: 72.3%

Not sure: 0.9%

Percentage of dentists who found it challenging to recruit staff over the last 3 months: 462 total responses

Dental hygienists

Extremely challenging: 74%

Very challenging: 16.8%

Dental assistants

Extremely challenging: 40.1%

Very challenging: 29.1% 

Moderately challenging: 21.1%

Slightly challenging: 7.3%

Dentists

Extremely challenging: 49.5%

Very challenging: 11.6%

Moderately challenging: 18.9%

Slightly challenging: 8.4%

Administrative staff

Extremely challenging: 29.1%

Very challenging: 26.2%

Moderately challenging: 24.3%

Slightly challenging: 13.6%

Percentage of dentists who have filled open dental hygienist and dental assistant positions: 410 total responses

Dental hygienists

Filled: 42.8%

Have not filled: 57.2%

Dental assistants

Filled: 62.3%

Have not filled: 37.7%

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